Can English Ivy Grow In Water?

Can English Ivy Grow in Water? Or is it a better idea to skip experimenting with the medium? Let’s learn below!

English Ivy is a popular plant generally preferred as ground cover or as a climbing vine. And that’s what makes the people wonder if it can flourish solely in water. So, it’s time to check the ground reality and bring some transparency to the matter.

Can English Ivy Grow In Water?

Yes, English Ivy’s versatility allows gardeners to propagate it hydroponically. It’s possible to propagate new ivy plants from cuttings rooted in water. However, the plant’s versatility is limited to its propagation and will not survive when mature. Ivy’s root system is designed to anchor in soil, providing necessary nutrients and support. Sustaining this plant solely in water over an extended period can lead to nutrient deficiencies, weak growth, and overall decline.

How to Grow English Ivy In Water?

Method 1: Simple Water Propagation

This is the most simple method when it comes to propagation. If you are a lazy gardener, you are going to get a lot without much hassle:

1. For a successful propagation, select a non-flowering stem with at least two to three nodes. The cutting should be about 4-6 inches long.
2. Use clean, sterile pruning shears to make a slanted cut just below a node. Remove any leaves from the bottom 2 inches of the cutting.
3. Fill a clean glass or jar with distilled or filtered water. Ensure the water covers at least one node of the cutting.
4. Place the container in a location with indirect sunlight and warm temperatures. Change the water every 3-5 days to prevent algae growth and bacterial contamination.
5. Roots should start to appear within a few weeks. Once the roots are about an inch long, the cutting is ready to be transplanted into soil.

Hot Tip: To increase the success rate, dip the cut end of the stem in rooting hormone before placing it in water.

Method 2: Moss Pole Water Propagation

This method is more visually appealing and allows the ivy to develop a climbing habit from the start.

1. First, soak a coconut coir or sphagnum moss pole in water until thoroughly saturated.
2. Wrap the base of the ivy cutting with moist sphagnum moss and secure it to the moss pole with twine or plant ties.
3. Insert the moss pole into a container filled with water, ensuring the bottom of the pole is submerged.
4. Position the container in a location with indirect sunlight and maintain consistent moisture levels.
5. As the ivy grows, gently guide the vines around the moss pole. Regularly check the water level and change it as needed.

Hot Tip: To prevent mold growth on the moss pole, ensure proper ventilation and avoid excessive humidity.

Suitable Conditions for English Ivy Growing in Water

1. Be Careful About the Water Quality

Use distilled or filtered water to avoid introducing harmful chemicals or minerals. Regularly change the water to prevent algae growth and maintain water quality, as cleanliness here is an important aspect for healthy growth. The ideal water temperature should be around room temperature. So don’t keep overly cold or hot water, as it can stress the plant.

2. Do Not Fluctuate Temperature and Humidity

English Ivy grows happily in moderate temperatures, typically between 65°F and 75°F. Avoid exposing your ivy to extreme temperature fluctuations, as it might stress the plant. High humidity levels benefit ivy growth, so you can consider using a humidifier or placing a tray of water near the plant to increase humidity.

3. Use a Liquid Fertilizer

Ivys usually don’t require heavy fertilization in water, but a diluted liquid houseplant fertilizer can be beneficial during the growing season. You can add a few drops after 2 weeks of water propagation, when you start witnessing the root growth. Do not fertilize it in water more than once before transferring it into root setting. Always follow the fertilizer instructions carefully, as over-fertilization can harm the plant.

4. Keep an Eye on Pests

Keep a close eye on your ivy for common pests like aphids and mealybugs. These pests can quickly infest plants in water. Isolate infected plants and treat them with an insecticidal soap or neem oil solution. Do occasional wipes to remove the dust or water accumulation on the leaves, as it might be an infestation ground for pests.

When to Transplant to Soil?

Knowing when to move your water-grown ivy to soil is important for its long-term health. Your ivy is ready for its new home when it shows signs of maturity. You should always look for a well-developed root system with multiple roots at least an inch long. A plant with healthy, vibrant growth with new leaves emerging is another good indicator. Essentially, your ivy should appear strong and vigorous before making the transition to soil.

Important Considerations

Following are some important considerations that you should always keep in mind while growing English ivy in water:

1. Always put on a pair of gloves while handling ivy because these plants are known to irritate the skin.
2. Stagnant water can become a breeding ground for bacteria and algae, so regularly change the water to maintain a clean environment for your Ivy.
3. Ivy grown in water can be susceptible to diseases like root rot and fungal infections. Monitor your plant closely for signs of disease and take appropriate action if necessary.
4. Select a clear and transparent container that allows you to monitor root health and water clarity. Avoid using dark-colored containers that can promote algae growth.
5. Water propagation usually works for a short period, and English Ivy eventually needs soil-based nutrients. Be prepared to transplant your ivy to soil once it shows signs of nutrient deficiency.